Critical Thinking & Mental Models — Think Like a Strategist

The decision-making frameworks used by the world's best thinkers

The most valuable skill in the AI era is knowing WHAT to think about. This course teaches the mental models used by the world's best decision-makers — from Elon Musk's first-principles thinking to Charlie Munger's latticework of models.

Framework: First Principles + Inversion + Second-Order Thinking + Bayesian Updating

This course builds a latticework of four complementary mental models: First Principles (decompose assumptions to rebuild from truth); Inversion (solve problems by thinking about what you want to avoid); Second-Order Thinking (consider the consequences of consequences); Bayesian Updating (change your beliefs proportionally to new evidence).

Capstone Project: Strategic Decision Analysis

Apply all four mental models to a provided strategic decision (whether a startup should pivot or persist). Write a structured analysis using each model as a lens, then synthesise a recommendation that accounts for second-order effects.

Course Details

Duration: 3 hours

Level: intermediate

Category: Mind & Brain

Course Curriculum — 6 Modules

  1. Why Smart People Make Bad Decisions

    Cognitive biases and the limits of intuition.

    Duration: 25 minutes

    Includes: Quiz

  2. First Principles Thinking

    Decompose assumptions and rebuild from fundamental truths.

    Duration: 25 minutes

    Includes: Quiz

  3. Inversion — Solve Problems Backwards

    Think about what you want to avoid, not just what you want.

    Duration: 20 minutes

    Includes: Quiz

  4. Second-Order Thinking

    Consider the consequences of consequences.

    Duration: 20 minutes

    Includes: Quiz

  5. Bayesian Updating — Changing Your Mind with Evidence

    Update beliefs proportionally to new evidence.

    Duration: 25 minutes

    Includes: Quiz

  6. Capstone: Strategic Decision Analysis

    Apply all four mental models to a startup pivot decision.

    Duration: 15 minutes

    Includes: Quiz

Enroll now at Framework First Academy to learn Critical Thinking & Mental Models — Think Like a Strategist through structured frameworks and real-world projects.